As DOJ noted, the conspiracy involved laundering darknet proceeds through exchanges and peer-to-peer brokers. They often sell across multiple markets or operate standalone storefronts via encrypted apps like Telegram and Signal. While this week’s takedown recalls the 2013 shutdown of Silk Road, the evolution of darknet commerce is stark. Incognito, like other modern darknet platforms, operated entirely on cryptocurrency—primarily Bitcoin and Monero.
The reason behind the creation of the new marketplace is not yet completely clear, but likely could be interpreted as an expanding influence of WayWay organizers with the goal to capture a significant illegal drug market share in the Dark Web and diversification of their operations. Resecurity estimates this figure to be significantly higher in 2023, the annual sales of illegal drugs in the Dark Web for 2022 exceeded $470 million – which is the result of increased geopolitical tensions, global pandemics, and unprecedented growth of shadow economy internationally. Education campaigns can inform the public about the dangers of purchasing drugs online and the legal repercussions of involvement in such activities. These encrypted platforms make it difficult for law enforcement to intercept communications and gather intelligence on drug activities. The anonymous nature of darknet markets and cryptocurrency transactions creates jurisdictional challenges for law enforcement.
Combating Digital Drug Trafficking
Now the leader is in federal prison for eight years—but it’s a drop in the bucket. Anon Market, a new underground dark web marketplace popped up after the closure of Hydra. The engine of the marketplace protects the total number of users registered on it, but based on the number of unique shops, likely it may exceed 15,000 unique actors. As of the 16th Dec, 2022, there are over 2,496 drug shops registered shops on Mega, and that number is continuing to growing at a rapid pace.
Darknet Markets Explained
At the same time, financial enforcers like OFAC sanctioned individuals running darknet markets—including Iranian national Behrouz Parsarad of Nemesis—demonstrating how financial tools are being brought into alignment with traditional law enforcement. In a fourth example, a San Fernando Valley man, Brian McDonald, 23, was sentenced to more than 20 years in federal prison in the Central District of California for using darknet marketplaces to sell hundreds of thousands of dollars’ worth of fentanyl-laced pills and cocaine to buyers nationwide. The defendants allegedly sold drugs on darknet marketplaces in exchange for cryptocurrency under the monikers “NuveoDelux,” “Mrjohnson,” and “AllStateRx.” According to court documents and statements made in court, Srinivasan and Ta used the “redlightlabs” darknet account to advertise and sell counterfeit M30 oxycodone pills containing fentanyl and other illicit drugs.
The defendants then allegedly shipped the drugs throughout the United States via the United States Postal Service. The Wednesday arrests are the latest in the Justice Department’s ongoing JCODE efforts (Joint Criminal Opioid Darknet Enforcement) to address the growing number of illicit vendors operating on the darknet providing large quantities of harmful substances to thousands of people across the United States. NCDTF works to protect the community by identifying, investigating, and impacting drug-related crime in Larimer County.
Borderless Transactions

Understanding Russia’s darknet markets offers insight into the future of drug trafficking worldwide. Specifically, Anderson advertised and sold drugs to customers on the darknet marketplaces Dream and Wall Street Market, using monikers such as “Drugpharmacist” and “rickandmortyshop.” This January, the FBI was part of another international operation that took down the cybercrime marketplaces known as “Cracked” and “Nulled”.

Associated Data
Encrypted communications networks can serve as a work-around to traditional darknet marketplaces and facilitate single-vendor trade or “direct deals” by interfacing with users directly. Online purchases of drugs are often delivered to a mailbox or a “dead drop” location, or sellers utilize mail services or international trade networks. The marketing and sale of illicit substances occurs on the surface web, encrypted and non-encrypted chat platforms, via social media direct messages, in addition to the darknet. Our analysts also found listings small arms for sale on darknet and deep web services similar to those seized by law enforcement from individuals charged with conspiring to traffic narcotics and firearms. HSI special agents employ unique investigative capabilities to trace and identify the proceeds stemming from the distribution and online sales of fentanyl and other illicit opioids. “It has been an honor to work alongside our domestic and international law enforcement partners and pursue bad actors hiding on the Darknet.
In January of 2022 the Justice Department arrested four defendants in connection with an investigation targeting a domestic firearm trafficking organization that supplied weapons and ammunition to the Cártel Jalisco Nueva Generación. This type of trafficking has been identified in several countries and typically relies on the availability of video equipment and digital recording devices to broadcast victims’ exploitation.” While distributing CSAM material is not human trafficking, the production of CSAM is usually the result of trafficking children for exploitation. The internet and darknet can be used to broadcast live acts of exploitation for distribution to a wider audience. Criminals and traffickers have increasingly turned to the online cybersphere to exploit victims. Another listing from a drug vendor found on DarkOwl Vision claims that the packages they send are “untraceable” and “the most discreet.” This vendor claims to take precautions such as vacuum sealing the package, that they are all alcohol cleaned, dog proof, and x ray proof.
- In both cases, this activity is coming from cybercriminal or semi-criminal elements, which are likely driven not just by their personal interest, but the direction from a third-party.
- Cryptomarkets are online marketplaces on the Darkweb that are used to sell illicit drugs.
- The effort in analyzing and processing digital evidence aids law enforcement personnel in capturing criminals and shutting down illicit sites on the Darkweb.
- He also admitted to mass-marketing the narcotics by means of an interactive computer service.
- According to data from NCB, the nodal drug law enforcement and intelligence agency of India, the use of cryptocurrencies in drug crimes has been inconsistent over the last five years.
22 Cluster 2 (green): Cybercrime, Data Privacy, Cryptography
The large-scale investigation involved 12 federal agencies and international partners from Austria, Brazil, France, Germany, the Netherlands, South Korea, Spain, Switzerland and the UK. McDonald purchased bulk quantities of fentanyl and cocaine and then directed others to complete hundreds of drug sales involving large quantities of both fentanyl and cocaine. According to court documents and statements made in court, these three prolific darknet vendors were collectively responsible for fulfilling over 13,000 drug orders shipped throughout the United States, ranging in size from user quantities, e.g., 5 pills, to “reseller” quantities, e.g., 10,000 pills. Joshua Vasquez, Joseph Vasquez, and Roman conspired to sell counterfeit Adderall containing methamphetamine on darknet markets such as Bohemia and Tor2Door. Both defendants further admitted to distributing fentanyl-laced pills to two additional victims, both of whom suffered fatal drug overdoses shortly after they received the pills from Ta and Srinivasan.
Links To NCBI Databases

U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement, in collaboration with Europol, the Joint Criminal Opioid and Darknet Enforcement Team, and various national and international partners, announced the results of Operation RapTOR May 22. That means RapTor seized enough fentanyl to kill 71.5 million people. Up to 50 times stronger than heroin and 100 times more powerful than morphine, fentanyl is the leading cause of overdose deaths in the US.
Data Availability Statement

Resecurity identified at least 7 underground drug shops providing Android-based mobile apps based on the same engine known as M-Club (CMS) in Dark Web, which may confirm the involvement of the same developer. Around the beginning of Q3 2022, multiple drug shops were identified in the Dark Web providing customers with a customized Android-based mobile app for purchases and secure communications, as well as sending instructions to couriers. Over the summer 2022, most of these new markets were primarily fighting for brand recognition, much like a ‘cyber-90s’ type of environment. Collaborative international efforts, advanced digital forensics, public awareness campaigns, and blockchain analysis are crucial tools in the fight against this evolving threat. Shared intelligence, resources, and expertise can enhance the ability to track down and dismantle drug networks. Technology evolves rapidly, and drug dealers adapt quickly to new developments.
However, some researchers suggest hoarding addictive drugs due to the perception of potential shortage as a trigger to use Darkweb during the pandemic . With the pandemic stalling or halting activities in the physical world, similar repercussions were witnessed in Darknet markets as per some self-reported studies 11,12. When shortages arose in regular marketplaces of various COVID-19 medications, the Darkweb showed their high availability and vice versa. COVID-19 has caused widespread fear, anxiety, and panic, increasing the use of the darkweb as people seek to access illegal goods and services. Going beyond the topics of interest, the need to identify perpetrators directly benefits law enforcement. Some recent research on uncovering the characteristics of Darkweb sites reveals that law enforcement agencies are constantly challenged in identifying signals of potential threats for attacks or data breaches within the Darkweb.
Since 2020, India Has Recorded 92 Cases Involving The Use Of The Darknet And Cryptocurrencies For Drug Transactions
A federal grand jury indicted the defendants in June 2021. He took orders online and obtained pills from Tran and Guzman. An official website of the United States government However, using DarkOwl Vision to explore these relationships offers a snapshot into both the physical and digital realms of illicit goods and exploitation that often accompany each other. Running a similar correlative analysis with 78 aggregated terms for weapons, analysts found that although it is common for weapons and human trafficking to be advertised in the same posts or forums, but not as many vendors dealt in both weapons and humans.