Talyer Hackett is a medical writer and researcher with 10+ years of experience, holding B.A. Its purpose is to educate, support, and empower people in their pursuit of well-being. The Clinical Affairs Team at MentalHealth.com is a dedicated group of medical professionals with diverse and extensive clinical experience. Talk to the pharmacist for proper disposal of leftover or expired medication. In addition, since there is a possibility that the drug may be excreted through breast milk, and so breastfeeding should not be initiated until the use of this drug is discontinued. It is important to inform the doctor of a possible pregnancy if you are taking alprazolam.
Sexual Side Effects
Due to this risk, your doctor will likely prescribe a dosage of Xanax that’s lower than usual. Due to these risks, your doctor will likely prescribe a dosage of Xanax that’s lower than usual. These include sleepiness, dizziness, and problems with coordination that may raise your risk of falls. You can ask your doctor what other medications may be better options for you. Xanax may not be right for you if you have certain medical conditions or other factors affecting your health.
Typically, it takes about four to five half-lives for a drug to leave your system entirely. So it takes about 11 hours for your body to get rid of half of a dose of Xanax. The half-life of Xanax can be used to figure out how long the drug stays in your body. Xanax will stay in your system for about 55 hours after your last dose.

Treatment & Support
Working with a clinician who knows how to taper off Xanax safely is recommended if you need to come off the medication. Stopping Xanax safely with a taper might take a few weeks or longer, depending on how long the medication was used and how the body reacts. There are alternatives to Xanax for calming the system, especially when symptoms are low to moderate. This is why most plans include regular check-ins and a clear endpoint. It helps in short bursts, when symptoms hit hard and fast relief is needed. This is why most doctors prescribe it short-term, as part of a larger plan that includes other tools for longer-term stability.
Paradoxical Reactions
- Xanax, also called alprazolam, is a prescription drug in the benzodiazepine family.
- If you have questions about the dosage that’s right for you, talk with your medical professional.
- This is to reduce your risk of dependence and withdrawal symptoms.
- How Xanax affects your body can vary by your age, mental state when you take the drug, dosage, and other factors.
- Therefore, alprazolam has a depressant effect on synaptic transmission to reduce anxiety.
Regarding the significant increases detected, it is worthwhile to consider that the number of pharmaceuticals dispensed for legitimate therapeutic uses may be increasing over time, and DAWN estimates are not adjusted to take such increases into account. The report found that alprazolam is the most common benzodiazepine for recreational use, followed by clonazepam, lorazepam, and diazepam. Alprazolam is one of the most commonly prescribed and misused benzodiazepines in the United States. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) reported an 89 percent increase in emergency room visits nationwide related to nonmedical benzodiazepine use between 2004 and 2008. In December 2013, in anticipation of the rescheduling of alprazolam to Schedule 8 in Australia, Pfizer Australia announced they would be discontinuing the Xanax brand in Australia as it was no longer commercially viable. Quantification of alprazolam in blood and plasma samples may be necessary to confirm a diagnosis of intoxication in hospitalized patients, or to provide evidence in the case of crimes e.g., impaired driving arrest, or to assist in a thorough forensic investigation, e.g., in a medicolegal death investigation.

What Are Warnings And Precautions For Alprazolam (Xanax)?

Doctors usually prescribe it for short periods of time. Xanax is a benzodiazepine drug that has a calming and relaxing effect. However, with GAD, you have ongoing anxiety about everyday life that’s excessive and out of proportion. It’s common to have anxiety about the stresses of everyday life. GAD is a mental health condition that can affect your daily life and impact your relationships with others.
XANAX Can Cause You To Be Drowsy Do Not Drive A Car Or Operate Heavy Machinery Until You Know How XANAX Affects You
Xanax has a boxed warning about the risk of dependence and withdrawal. Do not take it more often, in a higher dose, or for longer than prescribed by your doctor. Due to this risk, you should only take Xanax as prescribed by your doctor. Misuse of Xanax can also lead to addiction (when a drug is used even if it’s causing harmful outcomes). Xanax has boxed warning about the risk of serious side effects or death if used with opioids. But some, such as liver problems, may last a long time after you stop treatment.
Boxed Warnings

If you have withdrawal symptoms after your doctor has reduced your dose or had you stop treatment with Xanax, talk with them. Xanax and clonazepam may be used to treat panic disorder, and these drugs have other uses that differ. Xanax and Valium may be used to treat anxiety disorders, although both drugs have other uses that differ.
By the 1970s, there was a major uptick in prescriptions, and benzodiazepines became the most commonly prescribed class of drugs across the globe. But anxiety disorders, such as generalized anxiety disorder and panic disorder, are different because they involve excessive fear and anxiety. The prescribed dosage depends on the symptoms, setting, and how someone responds.
If You Think You Or A Loved One May Have Generalized Anxiety Disorder Or Panic Disorder,
The side effects of taking Xanax often mirror those of drinking too much alcohol, according to Dr. Dimitriu. And for those who take Xanax regularly long-term (which is not recommended), it’s possible to build up a tolerance. This advice is especially important for older individuals who may be at a higher risk for impaired cognition and mobility as well as an increased risk of falls when taking a benzodiazepine. “The dosing and schedule for Xanax is dependent on the therapeutic needs of the individual,” says Dr. Nadkarni, “but given that it is a short-acting medication, it can be taken more than once a day.” The Anxiety and Depression Association of America also does not recommend them for people with severe suicidal or addictive tendencies, or those with a family history of addiction. It’s important to avoid driving and operating machinery after first taking Xanax, and to be extra cautious when taking stairs since benzodiazepines can slow reflexes and increase the risk of falling.
Does Xanax Have Side Effects?
The federal government regulates controlled substances because taking them may lead some people to misuse the drugs. If you have anxiety, your medical professional may recommend that you take a prescription drug called Xanax. Ultimately, medication, like Xanax, can be a helpful bridge to therapy, which can build a long-term path toward healing and managing anxiety symptoms. This can be helpful at the beginning of treatment, when the anxiety symptoms are too overwhelming, or if someone is too anxious to fully participate in therapy. Taking medication may help with symptoms for a bit, but it won’t address and get to the root of the problem, like underlying emotions or stressors, that contribute to anxiety.
She loves to lift heavy things, eat healthy foods and treats, stock her makeup bag with clean beauty products and use not-so-toxic cleaning supplies. For personal advice, please consult with a medical professional. Your health and wellness is unique to you, and the products and services we review may not be right for your circumstances. If you experience symptoms including shortness of breath, seizures, a severe skin rash, yellowing of the skin or eyes, confusion, problems with speech or problems with coordination or balance, reach out to your doctor immediately, as these could be serious. “People can become slow, wobbly, uncoordinated, sedated and be at an increased risk of falls and even car accidents,” he says.
It alerts doctors and patients about drug effects that may be dangerous. If you no longer need to take Xanax and have leftover medication, it’s important to dispose of it safely. The current stance of the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) is to avoid taking expired medications. The expiration date helps guarantee that the medication is effective during this time.
The Xanax dosage your doctor prescribes will depend on several factors. This side effect was not reported in clinical trials of this drug but has occurred since the drug was approved. Call your doctor right away if you have serious side effects. Serious side effects from Xanax are not common, but they can occur.